Published August 31, 2026
NH Has No State Income Tax: Where It Saves Most (2026)
Quick answer: Every town in New Hampshire has no state income tax — the advantage is statewide, not local. What changes town to town is the property tax bill that replaces it. In 2026 the towns where the trade-off nets out best for homeowners are Bedford, Nashua, Salem and Merrimack, where 2025 rates run below or near the statewide average and services stay strong.
This is the single most common question we field from out-of-state buyers, and the honest answer surprises people. New Hampshire finished repealing its Interest & Dividends Tax on January 1, 2025, which means the state now collects nothing on wages, salaries, pensions, 401(k) withdrawals, dividends or capital gains (NH Department of Revenue Administration). There is also no general sales tax. So when buyers ask which towns have no state income tax, the technically correct answer is: all 234 of them.
The useful question is different. New Hampshire funds schools and municipal services almost entirely through property taxes, and the Tax Foundation puts the state's effective property tax rate at 1.50% of owner-occupied housing value for 2026 — among the highest in the country (Tax Foundation). Your real advantage is income-tax savings minus your annual property tax bill. That math is decided by which town you buy in.
How much is New Hampshire's no-income-tax advantage actually worth?
Start with the savings side. A household earning $150,000 that moves from Massachusetts keeps roughly $7,500 a year that would have gone to the 5% Massachusetts flat income tax. Retirees do even better: since the 2025 repeal, New Hampshire takes nothing from pension income, IRA distributions or investment income, which is why the state keeps showing up on retirement short lists.
Now the cost side. New Hampshire property tax rates are set each October by the Department of Revenue Administration and are quoted per $1,000 of assessed value. The statewide average total rate sits near $17.10. Against the state's record median single-family price of $580,000 in July 2026 — up 5.5% year over year (New Hampshire Bulletin) — here is roughly what that looks like across southern New Hampshire. For the full 2025 rate table across all 15 of our service towns, with the bill on a $500,000 assessment and why the rate alone misleads, see our New Hampshire property taxes by town guide.
| Town | 2025 rate per $1,000 | Est. annual bill on $580K |
|---|---|---|
| Bedford | $16.49 | ~$9,564 |
| Nashua | $16.83 | ~$9,761 |
| Statewide average | $17.10 | ~$9,918 |
| Salem | $18.16 | ~$10,533 |
| Merrimack | $18.53 | ~$10,747 |
| Manchester | $20.24 | ~$11,739 |
Two cautions before anyone builds a spreadsheet on that table. First, the bill is driven by assessed value, not list price, and assessments lag the market by design — the DRA aims to keep towns within 90% to 110% of market value. Second, a low rate often signals high assessments. Bedford's rate is among the friendliest in the region, but Bedford home values are also among the highest, so the actual bill can land near a higher-rate town's.
Which NH towns make the tax advantage work hardest?
Bedford is the classic answer for families who want the lowest rate paired with top-tier schools. The premium shows up in the purchase price rather than the tax bill. See our Bedford real estate guide for what inventory looks like right now.
Nashua gives you a below-average rate on a much wider price band, which is why it keeps winning with buyers priced out of Bedford and with Massachusetts commuters. Our Nashua real estate page tracks the current market there.
Merrimack and Salem both run slightly above the state average but deliver commuter access and larger lots for the money. Salem's proximity to I-93 makes it a common landing spot for buyers leaving Massachusetts.
Manchester carries the highest rate on this list, but it also has the lowest entry prices of any major southern New Hampshire market, so a condo or starter home there can still produce a smaller annual bill than a mid-priced house in a low-rate town. Rate alone is a bad way to shop.
Do I still pay Massachusetts income tax if I live in NH and work there?
Yes, and this is the detail that trips up the most buyers. New Hampshire residents who physically work in Massachusetts still owe Massachusetts income tax on those wages. Where you win is on everything else — investment income, capital gains, retirement distributions, a side business, and any income earned on days you work from home in New Hampshire. Remote and hybrid workers capture far more of the no state income tax benefit than someone commuting to Boston five days a week.
What we're seeing on the ground this summer
Inventory has finally loosened. Supply across the state is up meaningfully from last year — roughly 2,992 homes were on the market in July, a post-pandemic high — and yet the state is still nowhere near a balanced market at about 1.4 months of supply. For tax-motivated relocation buyers, that means more to choose from than at any point in the last two years, but it does not mean the pressure is off. Well-priced homes in Bedford, Nashua and Merrimack are still drawing competing offers.
Related reading
- Coming from the Bay State? Start with Moving to NH from Massachusetts.
- Retiring here? Our guide to the best New Hampshire towns to retire in goes deeper on the retiree math.
- Working in Boston? Compare towns in Best NH Towns for Boston Commuters.
- Want the town-level detail? See Nashua NH property taxes and Manchester NH property taxes.
- Shopping on price as well as tax rate? See the most affordable towns in New Hampshire for where the two line up.
Frequently asked questions
Does New Hampshire have any income tax in 2026?
No. The Interest & Dividends Tax was repealed effective January 1, 2025, and New Hampshire has never taxed wages. As of 2026 the state collects no personal income tax of any kind, including on retirement and investment income.
Are New Hampshire property taxes high enough to cancel out the savings?
For most owners, no — but it is close enough to matter. A household saving $7,500 in income tax and paying $2,000 to $3,000 more in property tax than they would elsewhere still comes out ahead. Renters and very low earners benefit least.
Which southern NH town has the lowest property tax rate?
Among the major southern New Hampshire markets, Bedford's 2025 rate of $16.49 per $1,000 is the lowest on this list, with Nashua close behind at $16.83. Statewide, small coastal towns like New Castle run far lower on rate alone.
When are New Hampshire property tax rates set each year?
The Department of Revenue Administration sets and certifies municipal rates each fall, typically in October. Rates for one year are therefore not final until late in that year, which is why 2025 rates are the most reliable comparison right now.
Does no sales tax matter as much as no income tax?
It matters more than people expect. New Hampshire has no general sales tax, which quietly saves a typical household several hundred to a few thousand dollars a year on everyday purchases and big-ticket items like appliances and vehicles.
Figuring out where your money actually goes furthest
The right town depends on your income, your price point and whether you work in Massachusetts. That is a 20-minute conversation, not a spreadsheet. We do town-matching calls for relocating buyers every week — tell us your budget, your commute and your must-haves, and we will show you where the no state income tax advantage nets out biggest for your situation. Start with our New Hampshire relocation resources, or reach The Phinney Team at teamphinney.com.
